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缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囷細鍖呮嫭鍦ㄦ墍鏈夌編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囬牷閬撳収(n猫i)宸茬稉(j墨ng)鐧�(f膩)甯冨強鍚庣簩(x霉)鐧�(f膩)甯冪殑鍏ㄩ儴瑕�(gu墨)鍓�銆佽В璁€銆佸叕鍛婄瓑鍏�(n猫i)瀹逛互鍙婂悇骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍦ㄥ公娲�銆佽珫澹�銆佸公鍔╀腑蹇冨収(n猫i)鐧�(f膩)甯冪殑鍚勯瑕�(gu墨)鍓�銆佸(sh铆)鏂界窗(x矛)鍓�銆佺敘(ch菐n)鍝佹祦绋嬭鏄庛€佸叕鍛婄瓑銆�

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2.1 绨界磩涓婚珨

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銆愪富楂斾俊鎭€戠編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)缍�(j墨ng)鐕熻€呮槸鎸囩稉(j墨ng)鐕熺編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鐨勫悇娉曞緥涓婚珨锛屾偍鍙毃鏅�(sh铆)鏌ョ湅缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍚勭恫(w菐ng)绔欓闋佸簳閮ㄥ叕绀虹殑璀夌収淇℃伅浠ョ⒑瀹氳垏鎮ㄥ饱绱勭殑缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)涓婚珨銆傛湰鍗�(xi茅)璀伴爡(xi脿ng)涓�锛� 缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)缍�(j墨ng)鐕熻€呭彲鑳芥牴鎿�(j霉)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鐨勬キ(y猫)鍕�(w霉)瑾�(di脿o)鏁磋€岀櫦(f膩)鐢熻畩鏇�锛岃畩鏇村悗鐨勭編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)缍�(j墨ng)鐕熻€呰垏鎮ㄥ叡鍚屽饱琛屾湰鍗�(xi茅)璀板苟鍚戞偍鎻愪緵鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)缍�(j墨ng)鐕熻€呯殑璁婃洿涓嶆渻(hu矛)褰遍熆鎮ㄦ湰鍗�(xi茅)璀伴爡(xi脿ng)涓嬬殑娆�(qu谩n)鐩�銆傜編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)缍�(j墨ng)鐕熻€呴倓鏈夊彲鑳藉洜?y脿n)妯樺硜鈹鎷垮粖鑿濊崝w缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鑰屾柊澧烇紝濡傛偍浣跨敤鏂板鐨勭編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勶紝瑕栫偤鎮ㄥ悓鎰忔柊澧炵殑缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)缍�(j墨ng)鐕熻€呰垏鎮ㄥ叡鍚屽饱琛屾湰鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆傜櫦(f膩)鐢熺埈璀版檪(sh铆)锛屾偍鍙牴鎿�(j霉)鎮ㄥ叿楂斾娇鐢ㄧ殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍙婂皪鎮ㄦ瑠(qu谩n)鐩婄敘(ch菐n)鐢熷奖闊跨殑鍏烽珨琛岀偤灏嶈薄纰哄畾鑸囨偍灞ョ磩鐨勪富楂斿強鐖鐩稿皪鏂�銆�

2.2 瑁�(b菙)鍏呭崝(xi茅)璀�

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涓�銆佽超鎴舵敞鍐婅垏浣跨敤

3.1 鐢ㄦ埗璩囨牸

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3.2 璩埗瑾槑

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缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍙厑瑷辨瘡浣嶇敤鎴朵娇鐢ㄤ竴鍊�(g猫)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)璩埗銆� 濡傛湁璀夋摎(j霉)璀夋槑鎴栫編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鏍规摎(j霉)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囧垽鏂锋偍瀛樺湪涓嶇暥(d膩ng)娉ㄥ唺鎴栦笉鐣�(d膩ng)浣跨敤澶氬€�(g猫)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)璩埗鐨勬儏褰紝缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍙噰鍙栧噸绲�(ji茅)鎴栭棞(gu膩n)闁夎超鎴�銆佸彇娑堣▊鍠€佹嫆绲曟彁渚涙湇鍕�(w霉)绛夋帾鏂�锛屽绲︾編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍙婄浉闂�(gu膩n)鏂归€犳垚鎼嶅け鐨�锛屾偍閭勬噳(y墨ng)鎵挎摂(d膩n)璩犲劅璨�(z茅)浠�銆�

銆愯超鎴朵娇鐢ㄣ€戞偍鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)浣跨敤鎮ㄨō(sh猫)缃垨纰鸿獚(r猫n)鐨勭編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鏈�(hu矛)鍝″悕銆侀兊绠�銆佹墜姗�(j墨)铏�(h脿o)纰硷紙浠ヤ笅绨＄ū鈥滆超鎴跺悕绋扁€濓級鍙婃偍瑷�(sh猫)缃殑瀵嗙⒓锛堣超鎴跺悕绋卞強瀵嗙⒓鍚堢ū鈥滆超鎴垛€濓級鐧婚寗缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)銆�

鐢变簬鎮ㄧ殑缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)璩埗闂�(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鎮ㄧ殑鍊�(g猫)浜轰俊鎭強缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍟嗘キ(y猫)淇℃伅锛屾偍鐨勭編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)璩埗鍍呴檺鎮ㄦ湰浜轰娇鐢�銆傛湭缍�(j墨ng)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍚屾剰锛屾偍鐩存帴鎴栭枔鎺ユ巿娆�(qu谩n)绗笁鏂逛娇鐢ㄦ偍缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)璩埗鎴栫嵅鍙栨偍璩埗闋�(xi脿ng)涓嬩俊鎭殑琛岀偤鐒℃晥銆傚缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鏍规摎(j霉)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囦腑绱勫畾鐨勯仌绱勮獚(r猫n)瀹氱▼搴忓強妯�(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鍒ゆ柗鎮ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)璩埗鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ彲鑳藉嵄鍙婃偍鐨勮超鎴跺畨鍏ㄥ強/鎴栫編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)淇℃伅瀹夊叏鐨勶紝缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍙嫆绲曟彁渚涚浉鎳�(y墨ng)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鎴栫祩姝㈡湰鍗�(xi茅)璀�銆�

銆愯超鎴惰綁(zhu菐n)璁撱€戠敱浜庣敤鎴惰超鎴堕棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鐢ㄦ埗淇＄敤淇℃伅锛屽儏鐣�(d膩ng)鏈夋硶寰嬫槑鏂囪(gu墨)瀹�銆佸徃娉曡瀹氭垨缍�(j墨ng)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍚屾剰锛屽苟绗﹀悎缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囪(gu墨)瀹氱殑鐢ㄦ埗璩埗杞�(zhu菐n)璁撴祦绋嬬殑鎯呮硜涓�锛屾偍鍙€�(j矛n)琛岃超鎴剁殑杞�(zhu菐n)璁撱€傛偍鐨勮超鎴朵竴缍�(j墨ng)杞�(zhu菐n)璁�锛岃┎璩埗闋�(xi脿ng)涓嬫瑠(qu谩n)鍒╃京鍕�(w霉)涓€骞惰綁(zhu菐n)绉汇€� 闄ゆ澶�锛屾偍鐨勮超鎴朵笉寰椾互浠讳綍鏂瑰紡杞�(zhu菐n)璁擄紝鍚﹀墖缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)杩界┒鎮ㄧ殑閬曠磩璨�(z茅)浠�锛屼笖鐢辨鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑璨�(z茅)浠诲強鍚庢灉鍧囩敱鎮ㄨ嚜琛屾壙鎿�(d膩n)銆�

銆愪笉娲昏簫璩埗鍥炴敹銆�濡傛偍鐨勮超鎴跺悓鏅�(sh铆)绗﹀悎浠ヤ笅姊濅欢锛屽墖缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍙洖鏀舵偍鐨勮超鎴讹紝鎮ㄧ殑璩埗灏囦笉鑳藉啀鐧婚寗锛岀浉鎳�(y墨ng)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍚屾檪(sh铆)绲傛锛�

锛堜竴锛夐€ｇ簩(x霉)鍏€�(g猫)鏈堟湭鐢ㄤ簬鐧婚寗锛�

锛堜簩锛変笉瀛樺湪鏈埌鏈熺殑鏈夋晥妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)銆�

3.3 娉ㄥ唺淇℃伅绠＄悊

3.3.1 鐪熷(sh铆)鍚堟硶

銆愪俊鎭湡瀵�(sh铆)銆戝湪浣跨敤缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鏅�(sh铆)锛屾偍鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鎸夌編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)闋侀潰鐨勬彁绀烘簴(zh菙n)纰哄畬鏁村湴鎻愪緵鎮ㄧ殑淇℃伅锛堝寘鎷偍鐨勫鍚嶅強闆诲瓙閮典欢鍦板潃銆佽伅(li谩n)绯婚浕瑭�銆佽伅(li谩n)绯诲湴鍧€绛夛級锛屼互渚跨編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鎴栧叾浠栫敤鎴惰垏鎮ㄨ伅(li谩n)绯�銆� 鎮ㄤ簡瑙ｅ苟鍚屾剰锛屾偍鏈夌京鍕�(w霉)淇濇寔鎮ㄦ彁渚涗俊鎭殑鐪熷(sh铆)鎬у強鏈夋晥鎬с€�

銆愭渻(hu矛)鍝″悕鐨勫悎娉曟€с€�鎮ㄨō(sh猫)缃殑缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鏈�(hu矛)鍝″悕涓嶅緱閬曞弽鍦嬪娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)鍙婄編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鐩搁棞(gu膩n)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囬棞(gu膩n)浜庢渻(hu矛)鍝″悕鐨勭鐞嗚(gu墨)瀹�锛屽惁鍓囩編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍙洖鏀舵偍鐨勭編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鏈�(hu矛)鍝″悕銆傜編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鏈�(hu矛)鍝″悕鐨勫洖鏀朵笉褰遍熆鎮ㄤ互閮电銆佹墜姗�(j墨)铏�(h脿o)纰肩櫥閷勭編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)骞朵娇鐢ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)銆�

3.3.2 鏇存柊缍(h霉)

鎮ㄦ噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鍙婃檪(sh铆)鏇存柊鎮ㄦ彁渚涚殑淇℃伅锛屽湪娉曞緥鏈夋槑纰鸿(gu墨)瀹氳姹傜編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)浣滅偤骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鎻愪緵鑰呭繀闋堝皪閮ㄥ垎鐢ㄦ埗锛堝骞宠嚭(t谩i)璩ｅ绛夛級鐨勪俊鎭€�(j矛n)琛屾牳瀵�(sh铆)鐨勬儏娉佷笅锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)灏囦緷娉曚笉鏅�(sh铆)鍦板皪鎮ㄧ殑淇℃伅閫�(j矛n)琛屾鏌ユ牳瀵�(sh铆)锛屾偍鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)閰嶅悎鎻愪緵鏈€鏂般€佺湡瀵�(sh铆)銆佸畬鏁�銆佹湁鏁堢殑淇℃伅銆�
濡傜編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鎸夋偍鏈€鍚庝竴娆℃彁渚涚殑淇℃伅鑸囨偍鑱�(li谩n)绯绘湭鏋�銆佹偍鏈寜缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鐨勮姹傚強鏅�(sh铆)鎻愪緵淇℃伅銆佹偍鎻愪緵鐨勪俊鎭瓨鍦ㄦ槑椤笉瀵�(sh铆)鎴栬鏀垮徃娉曟(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)鏍稿(sh铆)鎮ㄦ彁渚涚殑淇℃伅鐒℃晥鐨�锛屾偍灏囨壙鎿�(d膩n)鍥犳灏嶆偍鑷韩銆佷粬浜哄強缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)閫犳垚鐨勫叏閮ㄦ悕澶辫垏涓嶅埄鍚庢灉銆傜編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍙悜鎮ㄧ櫦(f膩)鍑鸿鍟忔垨瑕佹眰鏁存敼鐨勯€氱煡锛屽苟瑕佹眰鎮ㄩ€�(j矛n)琛岄噸鏂拌獚(r猫n)璀�锛岀洿鑷充腑姝€€佺祩姝㈠皪鎮ㄦ彁渚涢儴鍒嗘垨鍏ㄩ儴缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)灏嶆涓嶆壙鎿�(d膩n)璨�(z茅)浠�銆�

3.4 璩埗瀹夊叏瑕�(gu墨)鑼�

銆愯超鎴跺畨鍏ㄤ繚绠＄京鍕�(w霉)銆戞偍鐨勮超鎴剁偤鎮ㄨ嚜琛岃ō(sh猫)缃苟鐢辨偍淇濈锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)浠讳綍鏅�(sh铆)鍊欏潎涓嶆渻(hu矛)涓诲嫊(d貌ng)瑕佹眰鎮ㄦ彁渚涙偍鐨勮超鎴跺瘑纰�銆傚洜姝�锛屽缓璀版偍鍕�(w霉)蹇呬繚绠″ソ鎮ㄧ殑璩埗锛屽苟纰轰繚鎮ㄥ湪姣忓€�(g猫)涓婄恫(w菐ng)鏅�(sh铆)娈电祼(ji茅)鏉熸檪(sh铆)閫€鍑虹櫥閷勫苟浠ユ纰烘椹熼洟闁嬬編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)銆�

璩埗鍥犳偍涓诲嫊(d貌ng)娉勯湶鎴栧洜鎮ㄩ伃鍙椾粬浜烘敾鎿�銆佽⿶楱欑瓑琛岀偤灏�(d菐o)鑷寸殑鎼嶅け鍙婂悗鏋�锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞朵笉鎵挎摂(d膩n)璨�(z茅)浠伙紝鎮ㄦ噳(y墨ng)閫氶亷鍙告硶銆佽鏀跨瓑鏁戞繜(j矛)閫斿緫鍚戜镜娆�(qu谩n)琛岀偤浜鸿拷鍎�銆�

銆愯超鎴惰鐐鸿铂(z茅)浠昏嚜璨�(f霉)銆戦櫎缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)瀛樺湪閬庨尟(cu貌)澶�锛屾偍鎳�(y墨ng)灏嶆偍璩埗闋�(xi脿ng)涓嬬殑鎵€鏈夎鐐虹祼(ji茅)鏋滐紙鍖呮嫭浣嗕笉闄愪簬鍦ㄧ窔绨界讲鍚勯鍗�(xi茅)璀般€佺櫦(f膩)甯冧俊鎭�銆佽臣璨峰晢鍝佸強鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍙婃姭闇蹭俊鎭瓑锛夎矤(f霉)璨�(z茅)銆�

銆愭棩甯哥董璀�(h霉)闋堢煡銆戝鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)浠讳綍鏈稉(j墨ng)鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)浣跨敤鎮ㄨ超鎴剁櫥閷勭編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鎴栧叾浠栧彲鑳藉皫(d菐o)鑷存偍璩埗閬珚銆侀伜澶辩殑鎯呮硜锛屽缓璀版偍绔嬪嵆閫氱煡缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)銆�鎮ㄧ悊瑙ｇ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)灏嶆偍鐨勪换浣曡珛姹傞噰鍙栬鍕�(d貌ng)鍧囬渶瑕佸悎鐞嗘檪(sh铆)闁擄紝涓旂編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鎳�(y墨ng)鎮ㄨ珛姹傝€岄噰鍙栫殑琛屽嫊(d貌ng)鍙兘鐒℃硶閬垮厤鎴栭樆姝镜瀹冲悗鏋滅殑褰㈡垚鎴栨摯(ku貌)澶�锛岄櫎缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)瀛樺湪娉曞畾閬庨尟(cu貌)澶�锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)涓嶆壙鎿�(d膩n)璨�(z茅)浠�銆�

鍥�銆佺編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鍙婅(gu墨)鑼�

銆愭湇鍕�(w霉)姒傛硜銆戞偍鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)鍦ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)涓婁韩鍙楀晢鍝佸強/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勭€忚銆佹敹钘�銆佽臣璨疯垏瑭曞児(ji脿)銆佷氦鏄撶埈璀拌檿鐞�銆佷俊鎭氦娴佸鍟忕瓟鍙婂垎浜瓑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)銆傜編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鎻愪緵鐨勬湇鍕�(w霉)鍏�(n猫i)瀹圭溇澶氾紝鍏烽珨鎮ㄥ彲鐧婚寗缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鐎忚銆�

4.1 鍟嗗搧鍙�/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勭€忚銆佹敹钘�

鍦ㄦ偍鐎忚鎴戝€戠恫(w菐ng)绔欐垨瀹㈡埗绔殑閬庣▼涓�锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鐐烘偍鎻愪緵浜嗕俊鎭垎椤�銆侀棞(gu膩n)閸佃妾㈢储銆佺閬�銆佹敹钘忓強闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄧ瓑鍔熻兘锛屼互鏇村ソ鍦板尮閰嶆偍鐨勯渶姹�銆� 鎮ㄥ彲浠ュ皪鎮ㄦ劅鑸堣叮鐨勫晢鍝佸強/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)閫�(j矛n)琛屾敹钘�銆佹坊鍔犺嚦璩肩墿杌�锛岄棞(gu膩n)娉ㄦ偍鎵€鎰熻垐瓒ｇ殑搴楅嫪/鍝佺墝绛�銆�

4.2 鍟嗗搧鍙�/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勮臣璨疯垏瑭曞児(ji脿)

銆愬晢鍝佸強/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勮臣璨枫€戠暥(d膩ng)鎮ㄥ湪缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)璩艰卜鍟嗗搧鍙�/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鏅�(sh铆)锛岃珛鎮ㄥ嫏(w霉)蹇呬粩绱�(x矛)纰鸿獚(r猫n)鎵€璩煎晢鍝佺殑鍝佸悕銆佸児(ji脿)鏍笺€佹暩(sh霉)閲�銆佸瀷铏�(h脿o)銆佽(gu墨)鏍�銆佸昂瀵告垨鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勬檪(sh铆)闁�銆佸収(n猫i)瀹�銆侀檺鍒舵€ц姹傜瓑閲嶈浜嬮爡(xi脿ng)锛屽苟鍦ㄤ笅鍠檪(sh铆)鏍稿(sh铆)鎮ㄧ殑鑱�(li谩n)绯诲湴鍧€銆侀浕瑭�銆佹敹璨ㄤ汉绛変俊鎭€�濡傛偍濉鐨勬敹璨ㄤ汉闈炴偍鏈汉锛屽墖瑭叉敹璨ㄤ汉鐨勮鐐哄拰鎰忔€濊〃绀虹敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑娉曞緥鍚庢灉鍧囩敱鎮ㄦ壙鎿�(d膩n)銆�
鎮ㄧ殑璩艰卜琛岀偤鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鍩轰簬鐪熷(sh铆)鐨勬秷璨�(f猫i)闇€姹傦紝涓嶅緱瀛樺湪灏嶅晢鍝佸強/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)瀵�(sh铆)鏂芥儭鎰忚臣璨�銆佹儭鎰忕董娆�(qu谩n)绛夋摼浜傜編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)姝ｅ父浜ゆ槗绉╁簭鐨勮鐐�銆� 鍩轰簬缍(h霉)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)浜ゆ槗绉╁簭鍙婁氦鏄撳畨鍏ㄧ殑闇€瑕�锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓婅堪鎯呭舰鏅�(sh铆)鍙富鍕�(d貌ng)鍩�(zh铆)琛岄棞(gu膩n)闁夌浉闂�(gu膩n)浜ゆ槗瑷傚柈绛夋搷浣�銆�

銆愯⿻鍍�(ji脿)銆戞偍鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)鍦ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鎻愪緵鐨勮⿻鍍�(ji脿)绯荤当(t菕ng)涓皪鑸囨偍閬�(d谩)鎴愪氦鏄撶殑鍏朵粬鐢ㄦ埗鍟嗗搧鍙�/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)閫�(j矛n)琛岃⿻鍍�(ji脿)銆傛偍鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鐞嗚В锛屾偍鍦ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鐨勮⿻鍍�(ji脿)淇℃伅鏄叕闁嬬殑锛屽鎮ㄤ笉鎰挎剰鍦ㄨ⿻鍍�(ji脿)淇℃伅涓悜鍏溇鎶湶鎮ㄧ殑韬唤淇℃伅锛屾偍鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)閬告搰閫氶亷鍖垮悕褰㈠紡鐧�(f膩)琛ㄨ⿻鍍�(ji脿)鍏�(n猫i)瀹�銆�
鐐虹⒑淇濊⿻鍍�(ji脿)鍏�(n猫i)瀹硅兘鐐烘秷璨�(f猫i)鑰呰臣鐗╂焙绛栨彁渚涘彲闈犵殑渚濇摎(j霉)锛屽弽鏄犲晢鍝佸強/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勭湡瀵�(sh铆)鎯呮硜锛屾偍鐨勬墍鏈夎⿻鍍�(ji脿)琛岀偤鎳�(y墨ng)閬靛畧缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囩殑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)瑕�(gu墨)瀹�锛岃⿻鍍�(ji脿)鍏�(n猫i)瀹规噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)鍚堟硶銆佸瑙€銆佺湡瀵�(sh铆)锛岃垏浜ゆ槗鐨勫晢鍝佸強/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鍏锋湁闂�(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)鎬�锛屼笖涓嶆噳(y墨ng)鍖呭惈浠讳綍姹¤█绌㈣獮銆佽壊鎯呬綆淇�銆佸唬鍛婁俊鎭強娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)鑸囨湰鍗�(xi茅)璀板垪鏄庣殑鍏朵粬绂佹鎬т俊鎭�锛涙偍涓嶆噳(y墨ng)浠ヤ笉姝ｇ暥(d膩ng)鏂瑰紡骞姪浠栦汉鎻愬崌淇＄敤鎴栧埄鐢ㄨ⿻鍍�(ji脿)娆�(qu谩n)鍒╁皪鍏朵粬鐢ㄦ埗瀵�(sh铆)鏂藉▉鑴�銆佹暡瑭愬嫆绱€€�缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍙寜鐓х編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囩殑鐩搁棞(gu膩n)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬皪鎮ㄥ(sh铆)鏂戒笂杩拌鐐烘墍鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑瑭曞児(ji脿)淇℃伅閲囧彇蹇呰铏曠疆鎺柦銆�

4.3 浜ゆ槗鐖铏曠悊

銆愪氦鏄撶埈璀拌檿鐞嗛€斿緫銆戞偍鍦ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)浜ゆ槗閬庣▼涓垏鍏朵粬鐢ㄦ埗鐧�(f膩)鐢熺埈璀扮殑锛屾偍鎴栧叾浠栫敤鎴朵腑浠讳綍涓€鏂瑰潎鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)閬告搰浠ヤ笅閫斿緫瑙ｆ焙锛�

锛堜竴锛夎垏鐖鐩稿皪鏂硅嚜涓诲崝(xi茅)鍟�锛�

锛堜簩锛変娇鐢ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鎻愪緵鐨勭埈璀拌(di脿o)铏曟湇鍕�(w霉)锛�

锛堜笁锛夎珛姹傛秷璨�(f猫i)鑰呭崝(xi茅)鏈�(hu矛)鎴栬€呭叾浠栦緷娉曟垚绔嬬殑瑾�(di脿o)瑙ｇ祫绻旇(di脿o)瑙�锛�

锛堝洓锛夊悜鏈夐棞(gu膩n)琛屾斂閮ㄩ杸鎶曡ù锛�

锛堜簲锛夋牴鎿�(j霉)鑸囩埈璀扮浉灏嶆柟閬�(d谩)鎴愮殑浠茶鍗�(xi茅)璀帮紙濡傛湁锛夋彁璜嬩徊瑁佹(j墨)妲�(g貌u)浠茶锛�

锛堝叚锛夊悜浜烘皯娉曢櫌鎻愯捣瑷磋銆�

4.4 淇℃伅浜ゆ祦

鐐烘豢瓒崇敤鎴堕枔鍒嗕韩璩肩墿蹇冨緱绛変俊鎭氦娴侀渶姹�锛屾偍鍙€氶亷缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鎻愪緵鐨勫晱绛�銆佹洭鍠垎浜�銆佽珫澹�銆佺兢绲勫強鍏朵粬淇℃伅鐧�(f膩)甯冨姛鑳介€�(j矛n)琛岃⿻璜�銆佸洖寰�(f霉)銆佺暀瑷€銆佸綀骞�銆侀粸(di菐n)璐婄瓑鍏枊鐧�(f膩)甯冧俊鎭強鑸囧叾浠栫敤鎴朵簰鍕�(d貌ng)锛屼俊鎭殑褰㈠紡鍖呮嫭鏂囧瓧銆佸湒鐗�銆佽闋�銆佺洿鎾収(n猫i)瀹�銆佽〃鎯�銆佺铏�(h脿o)绛�锛屾偍闋堢⒑淇濇偍鎵€鐧�(f膩)甯冪殑鎵€鏈変俊鎭潎绗﹀悎鐩搁棞(gu膩n)娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)鍙婃湰鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑瑕佹眰銆�

4.5 璨�(m脿o)鏄撻檺鍒�

閲濆皪閫氶亷缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍙栧緱鐨勫晢鍝併€佹湇鍕�(w霉)銆佽粺浠跺強鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛堝寘鎷編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鎻愪緵鐨勮粺浠跺強鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛夛紝鎮ㄦ壙璜鹃伒瀹堟墍鏈夐仼鐢ㄧ殑閫�(j矛n)鍑哄彛绠″埗銆佽部(m脿o)鏄撻檺鍒惰垏缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鍒惰鐩搁棞(gu膩n)娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)銆傚熀浜庣董璀�(h霉)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)浜ゆ槗绉╁簭鍙婁氦鏄撳畨鍏ㄧ殑闇€瑕�锛屽鎮ㄩ仌鍙嶅墠杩版壙璜剧殑锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍙湪鐧�(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)涓婅堪鎯呭舰鏅�(sh铆)涓诲嫊(d貌ng)鍩�(zh铆)琛岄棞(gu膩n)闁夌浉闂�(gu膩n)浜ゆ槗瑷傚柈鍙婁綔鍑鸿超鎴惰檿缃瓑鎿嶄綔銆�

4.6 璨�(f猫i)鐢�

缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鐐虹編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍚戞偍鎻愪緵鐨勬湇鍕�(w霉)浠樺嚭浜嗗ぇ閲忕殑鎴愭湰锛岄櫎缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏄庣ず鐨勬敹璨�(f猫i)妤�(y猫)鍕�(w霉)澶�锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍚戞偍鎻愪緵鐨勬湇鍕�(w霉)鐩墠鏄厤璨�(f猫i)鐨�銆傚鏈締缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍚戞偍鏀跺彇鍚堢悊璨�(f猫i)鐢�锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鏈�(hu矛)閲囧彇鍚堢悊閫斿緫骞朵互瓒冲鍚堢悊鐨勬湡闄愭彁鍓嶉€氶亷娉曞畾绋嬪簭骞朵互鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮鍏绱勫畾鐨勬柟寮忛€氱煡鎮紝纰轰繚鎮ㄦ湁鍏呭垎閬告搰鐨勬瑠(qu谩n)鍒�銆�

4.7 璨�(z茅)浠婚檺鍒�

銆愪笉鍙姉鍔涘強绗笁鏂瑰師鍥犮€戠編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)渚濈収娉曞緥瑕�(gu墨)瀹氬饱琛屽熀绀�(ch菙)淇濋殰缇╁嫏(w霉)锛屼絾灏嶄簬涓嬭堪鍘熷洜?q奴)械纰屾毊璐ゎ儩鐢峰绯籏銆佸饱琛岀憰鐤�銆佸饱琛屽欢鍚庢垨灞ヨ鍏�(n猫i)瀹硅畩鏇寸瓑鎯呭舰锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞朵笉鎵挎摂(d膩n)鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勯仌绱勮铂(z茅)浠伙細

锛堜竴锛夊洜鑷劧鐏�(z膩i)瀹�銆佺椒宸ャ€佹毚浜�銆佹埌(zh脿n)鐖€佹斂搴滆鐐�銆佸徃娉曡鏀垮懡浠ょ瓑涓嶅彲鎶楀姏鍥犵礌锛�

锛堜簩锛夊洜闆诲姏渚涙噳(y墨ng)鏁呴殰銆侀€氳▕缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鏁呴殰绛夊叕鍏辨湇鍕�(w霉)鍥犵礌鎴栫涓変汉鍥犵礌锛�

锛堜笁锛夊湪缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)宸茬洝鍠勬剰绠＄悊鐨勬儏娉佷笅锛屽洜甯歌(gu墨)鎴栫穵鎬ョ殑瑷�(sh猫)鍌欒垏绯荤当(t菕ng)缍(h霉)銆佽ō(sh猫)鍌欒垏绯荤当(t菕ng)鏁呴殰銆佺恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)淇℃伅鑸囨暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)瀹夊叏绛夊洜绱�銆�

銆愭捣閲忎俊鎭€戠編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍍呭悜鎮ㄦ彁渚涚編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屾偍浜嗚В缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)涓婄殑淇℃伅绯荤敤鎴惰嚜琛岀櫦(f膩)甯�锛屼笖鍙兘瀛樺湪棰�(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)鍜岀憰鐤�銆傜編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)灏囬€氶亷渚濇硶寤虹珛鐩搁棞(gu膩n)妾㈡煡鐩�(ji膩n)鎺у埗搴︾洝鍙兘淇濋殰鎮ㄥ湪缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)涓婄殑鍚堟硶娆�(qu谩n)鐩婂強鑹ソ楂旈(y脿n)銆傚悓鏅�(sh铆)锛岄憭浜庣編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍏峰倷瀛樺湪娴烽噺淇℃伅鍙婁俊鎭恫(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅淇℃伅鑸囧(sh铆)鐗╃浉鍒嗛洟鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鐒℃硶閫愪竴瀵╂煡鍟嗗搧鍙�/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勪俊鎭�锛岀劇娉曢€愪竴瀵╂煡浜ゆ槗鎵€娑夊強鐨勫晢鍝佸強/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忋€佸畨鍏ㄤ互鍙婂悎娉曟€�銆佺湡瀵�(sh铆)鎬�銆佹簴(zh菙n)纰烘€�锛屽皪姝ゆ偍鎳�(y墨ng)璎�(j菒n)鎱庡垽鏂�銆�

浜�銆佺敤鎴朵俊鎭殑淇濊(h霉)鍙婃巿娆�(qu谩n)

5.1 鍊�(g猫)浜轰俊鎭殑淇濊(h霉)

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5.2 闈炲€�(g猫)浜轰俊鎭殑淇濊瓑鑸囨巿娆�(qu谩n)

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銆愮姝㈡€т俊鎭€�鎮ㄦ噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)纰轰繚鎮ㄦ墍鐧�(f膩)甯冪殑淇℃伅涓嶅寘鍚互涓嬪収(n猫i)瀹癸細

锛堜竴锛夊弽灏嶆啿娉曟墍纰哄畾鐨勫熀鏈師鍓囩殑锛�

锛堜簩锛夊嵄瀹冲湅瀹跺畨鍏紝娉勯湶鍦嬪绉樺瘑锛岄瑕嗗湅瀹舵斂娆�(qu谩n)锛岀牬澹炲湅瀹剁当(t菕ng)涓€锛屾悕瀹冲湅瀹舵Ξ璀�(y霉)鍜屽埄鐩婄殑锛�

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锛堜簲锛夌吔鍕�(d貌ng)鍦板煙姝ц銆佸湴鍩熶粐鎭�銆佷汉缇ゆ瑕栫殑锛�

锛堝叚锛夌牬澹炲湅瀹跺畻鏁欐斂绛�锛屽鎻�(y谩ng)閭暀鍜屽皝寤鸿糠淇＄殑锛�

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锛堜簩鍗佸洓锛夊瓨鍦ㄥ彲鑳界牬澹�銆佺鏀�銆佸埅闄ゃ€佸奖闊跨編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)浠讳綍绯荤当(t菕ng)姝ｅ父閬�(y霉n)琛屾垨鏈稉(j墨ng)鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)绉樺瘑鐛插彇缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍙婂叾浠栫敤鎴剁殑鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆佸€�(g猫)浜鸿硣鏂欑殑鐥呮瘨銆佹湪棣�銆佺埇锜茬瓑鎯℃剰杌熶欢銆佺▼搴忎唬纰肩殑锛�

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缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)濮旀墭绗笁鏂瑰叕鍙告敹娆�锛岃┎鏀舵鍏徃涓嶆槸鐩存帴閵峰敭鏂癸紝涓嶆壙鎿�(d膩n)浠讳綍閵峰敭琛岀偤鐨勭洿鎺ユ垨鑰呴€ｅ付璨�(z茅)浠�銆�
涓�銆� 鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鐢�(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)
7.1 鏍规摎(j霉)涓彲浜烘皯鍏卞拰鍦嬫湁闂�(gu膩n)娉曞緥,娉曡(gu墨),瑕�(gu墨)绔犻棞(gu膩n)浜庝繚璀�(h霉)鐭ヨ瓨(sh铆)鐢�(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)鐨勮(gu墨)瀹�,鏈稉(j墨ng)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍚屾剰,鍤�(y谩n)绂佷换浣曞京(f霉)鍒跺拰杞�(zhu菐n)杓夌編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)缍�(w菐ng)绔欏収(n猫i)瀹圭殑琛岀偤銆�
7.2缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)缍�(w菐ng)绔�锛屽寘鎷�(浣嗕笉鍍呴檺浜�) 鏂囧瓧锛屽収(n猫i)瀹�锛岃粺浠�锛岄寗鍍忥紝闊虫▊锛岃伈闊�锛屽湒褰�锛岀収鐗�锛屽湒琛�锛岀編琛�(sh霉)瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛屽湒鐗囷紝鍚嶇ū锛屾(bi膩o)璀�(sh铆)锛屽晢妯�(bi膩o)鍜�/鎴栨湇鍕�(w霉)妯�(bi膩o)蹇�锛屼互鍙婂叾浠栬硣鏂欙紙浠ヤ笅绨＄ū缍�(w菐ng)绔欏収(n猫i)瀹癸級閮藉彈鍒扮増娆�(qu谩n)娉�锛屽晢妯�(bi膩o)娉曞拰涓€鍒囩煡璀�(sh铆)鐢�(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)鍏磩鐨勪繚璀�(h霉)銆傛湰缍�(w菐ng)绔欏収(n猫i)瀹瑰寘鎷編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鎵€鏈夋垨鎺у埗涓嬬殑鍏�(n猫i)瀹瑰拰绗笁鏂规墍鏈夋垨鎺у埗涓�锛屽苟鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)浣跨敤鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹广€傛墍鏈夊€�(g猫)浜烘枃绔�銆佸牨(b脿o)閬撶瓑涓€鍒囨(g貌u)鎴愭湰缍�(w菐ng)绔欑殑鍏冪礌閮藉彲鑳芥槸鍙楃増娆�(qu谩n)淇濊(h霉)鐨勪綔鍝併€傛偍鍚屾剰閬靛畧鎵€鏈夐仼鐢ㄦ湰缍�(w菐ng)绔欑殑鐗堟瑠(qu谩n)淇濊(h霉)娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)锛屼互鍙婃墍鏈夋湰缍�(w菐ng)绔欏寘鍚殑瑁�(b菙)鍏呮€х殑鐗堟瑠(qu谩n)瑾槑鎴栭檺鍒�銆�

鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欑殑浠讳綍鍏�(n猫i)瀹归兘涓嶆噳(y墨ng)琚В閲嬬偤鎺堜簣浠讳綍浜轰娇鐢ㄦ湰缍�(w菐ng)绔欐墍椤ず鐨勫晢妯�(bi膩o)鐨勮ū鍙垨娆�(qu谩n)鍔�銆傞櫎闈炲湪鏈娇鐢ㄦ娆剧殑閬╃敤鑼冨湇鍏�(n猫i)锛屼竴鍒囧皪鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欏晢妯�(bi膩o)鎴栧叾浠栧収(n猫i)瀹圭殑浣跨敤锛堟垨瑾ょ敤锛夐兘灏囪鍤�(y谩n)鏍肩姝�銆傚湪娉曞緥瑷卞彲鐨勬渶澶ц寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)灏囩⿳妤典繚璀�(h霉)鍏剁煡璀�(sh铆)鐢�(ch菐n)娆�(qu谩n)锛屽寘鎷ù璜稿垜浜嬫硶寰�銆�
鍦ㄦ湭缍�(j墨ng)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鏇搁潰鎺堟瑠(qu谩n)鍚屾剰鍓�锛屾偍涓嶈兘浣跨敤缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鐨勪换浣曞晢妯�(bi膩o)鎴栧悕绋�銆傚苟涓旀偍纰鸿獚(r猫n)鎮ㄥ皪缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鐨勫晢妯�(bi膩o)鍜屽悕绋变笉浜湁浠讳綍娆�(qu谩n)鍒╁拰鍒╃泭銆�
鍦ㄥ涓嬫墍杩颁箣鎯呮硜鐧�(f膩)鐢熸檪(sh铆)锛屾偍鍚屾剰鐩″揩浠ユ浉闈㈢殑鏂瑰紡閫氱煡缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)銆傞€欎簺鎯呮硜鍖呮嫭锛氫换浣曚竴鏂规湭缍�(j墨ng)瑷卞彲閫�(j矛n)鍏ユ垨鎮ㄧ煡鏇変换浣曚富寮垫湰缍�(w菐ng)绔欐垨缍�(w菐ng)绔欏収(n猫i)瀹圭殑浠讳綍閮ㄥ垎渚电姱浜嗕换浣曚竴鏂圭殑娆�(qu谩n)鍒�锛屽寘鎷増娆�(qu谩n)銆佸晢妯�(bi膩o)娆�(qu谩n)锛屾垨鍏跺畠鍚堝悓鎬ф瑠(qu谩n)鍒╂垨娉曞畾娆�(qu谩n)鍒�銆�

鏈恫(w菐ng)绔欏嚭鐝�(xi脿n)鐨勯櫎鏈叕鍙哥殑浠讳綍绗笁鏂圭殑鍟嗘(bi膩o)锛屽潎灞簬绗笁鏂规墍鏈�銆�

鍏€佺敤鎴剁殑閬曠磩鍙婅檿鐞�

8.1 閬曠磩瑾�(r猫n)瀹�

鐧�(f膩)鐢熷涓嬫儏褰箣涓€鐨勶紝瑕栫偤鎮ㄩ仌绱勶細

锛堜竴锛変娇鐢ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鏅�(sh铆)閬曞弽鏈夐棞(gu膩n)娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)瑕�(gu墨)瀹氱殑锛�

锛堜簩锛夐仌鍙嶆湰鍗�(xi茅)璀版垨鏈崝(xi茅)璀拌(b菙)鍏呭崝(xi茅)璀帮紙鍗虫湰鍗�(xi茅)璀扮2.2姊濓級绱勫畾鐨�銆�

鐐洪仼鎳�(y墨ng)闆诲瓙鍟嗗嫏(w霉)鐧�(f膩)灞曞拰婊胯冻娴烽噺鐢ㄦ埗灏嶉珮鏁堝劒(y艒u)璩�(zh矛)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鐨勯渶姹�锛屾偍鐞嗚В骞跺悓鎰�锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍙湪缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囦腑绱勫畾閬曠磩瑾�(r猫n)瀹氱殑绋嬪簭鍜屾(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆傚锛�缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍙緷鎿�(j霉)鎮ㄧ殑鐢ㄦ埗鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鑸囨捣閲忕敤鎴舵暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐨勯棞(gu膩n)绯讳締瑾�(r猫n)瀹氭偍鏄惁妲�(g貌u)鎴愰仌绱�锛涙偍鏈夌京鍕�(w霉)灏嶆偍鐨勬暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鐣�?锛孎(xi脿n)璞￠€�(j矛n)琛屽厖鍒嗚垑璀夊拰鍚堢悊瑙ｉ噵锛屽惁鍓囧皣琚獚(r猫n)瀹氱偤閬曠磩銆�

8.2 閬曠磩铏曠悊鎺柦

銆愪俊鎭檿鐞嗐€戞偍鍦ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)涓婄櫦(f膩)甯冪殑淇℃伅妲�(g貌u)鎴愰仌绱勭殑锛�缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍙牴鎿�(j霉)鐩告噳(y墨ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囩珛鍗冲皪鐩告噳(y墨ng)淇℃伅閫�(j矛n)琛屽埅闄�銆佸睆钄借檿鐞�銆�

銆愯鐐洪檺鍒躲€戞偍鍦ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)涓婂(sh铆)鏂界殑琛岀偤锛屾垨闆栨湭鍦ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)涓婂(sh铆)鏂戒絾灏嶇編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍙婂叾鐢ㄦ埗鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷奖闊跨殑琛岀偤妲�(g貌u)鎴愰仌绱勭殑锛�缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍙緷鎿�(j霉)鐩告噳(y墨ng)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囧皪鎮ㄥ煼(zh铆)琛岃超鎴舵墸鍒�銆佷腑姝㈠悜鎮ㄦ彁渚涢儴鍒嗘垨鍏ㄩ儴鏈嶅嫏(w霉)銆佸妰鎵ｉ仌绱勯噾绛夎檿鐞嗘帾鏂�銆傚鎮ㄧ殑琛岀偤妲�(g貌u)鎴愭牴鏈仌绱勭殑锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍙煡灏佹偍鐨勮超鎴�锛岀祩姝㈠悜鎮ㄦ彁渚涙湇鍕�(w霉)銆�

銆愯檿鐞嗙祼(ji茅)鏋滃叕绀恒€�缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍙皣灏嶆偍涓婅堪閬曠磩琛岀偤铏曠悊鎺柦淇℃伅浠ュ強鍏朵粬缍�(j墨ng)鍦嬪琛屾斂鎴栧徃娉曟(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)鐢熸晥娉曞緥鏂囨浉纰鸿獚(r猫n)鐨勯仌娉曚俊鎭湪缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)涓婁簣浠ュ叕绀�銆�

8.3 璩犲劅璨�(z茅)浠�

濡傛偍鐨勮鐐轰娇缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)閬彈鎼嶅け锛堝寘鎷嚜韬殑鐩存帴缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎼嶅け銆佸晢璀�(y霉)鎼嶅け鍙婂皪澶栨敮浠樼殑璩犲劅閲�銆佸拰瑙ｆ銆佸緥甯不(f猫i)銆佽ù瑷熻不(f猫i)绛夐枔鎺ョ稉(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎼嶅け锛�锛屾偍鎳�(y墨ng)璩犲劅缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)涓婅堪鍏ㄩ儴鎼嶅け銆�
濡傛偍鐨勮鐐轰娇缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)閬彈绗笁浜轰富寮垫瑠(qu谩n)鍒�锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍙湪灏嶇涓変汉鎵挎摂(d膩n)閲戦將绲︿粯绛夌京鍕�(w霉)鍚庡氨鍏ㄩ儴鎼嶅け鍚戞偍杩藉劅銆�

8.4 鐗瑰垾绱勫畾

銆愬晢妤�(y猫)璩勮硞銆戝鎮ㄥ悜缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鐨勯泧鍝℃垨椤у晱绛夋彁渚涘(sh铆)鐗�銆佺従(xi脿n)閲戙€佺従(xi脿n)閲戠瓑鍍�(ji脿)鐗�銆佸嫗鍕�(w霉)銆佹梾娓哥瓑鍍�(ji脿)鍊兼槑椤秴鍑烘甯稿晢鍕�(w霉)娲借珖鑼冪枃鐨勫埄鐩�锛屽墖鍙鐐烘偍瀛樺湪鍟嗘キ(y猫)璩勮硞琛岀偤銆�鐧�(f膩)鐢熶笂杩版儏褰㈢殑锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍙珛鍗崇祩姝㈣垏鎮ㄧ殑鎵€鏈夊悎浣滃苟鍚戞偍鏀跺彇閬曠磩閲戝強/鎴栬碃鍎熼噾锛�瑭茬瓑閲戦浠ョ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍥犳偍鐨勮硠璩傝鐐鸿€岄伃鍙楃殑缍�(j墨ng)婵�(j矛)鎼嶅け鍜屽晢璀�(y霉)鎼嶅け浣滅偤瑷�(j矛)绠椾緷鎿�(j霉)銆�
銆愰棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)铏曠悊銆戝鎮ㄥ洜鍤�(y谩n)閲嶉仌绱勫皫(d菐o)鑷寸編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)绲傛鏈崝(xi茅)璀版檪(sh铆)锛屽嚭浜庣董璀�(h霉)骞宠嚭(t谩i)绉╁簭鍙婁繚璀�(h霉)娑堣不(f猫i)鑰呮瑠(qu谩n)鐩婄殑鐩殑锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍙皪鑸囨偍鍦ㄥ叾浠栧崝(xi茅)璀伴爡(xi脿ng)涓嬬殑鍚堜綔閲囧彇涓鐢氭垨绲傛鍗�(xi茅)璀扮殑鎺柦锛屽苟浠ユ湰鍗�(xi茅)璀扮鍏绱勫畾鐨勬柟寮忛€氱煡鎮ㄣ€�

濡傜編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鑸囨偍绨界讲鐨勫叾浠栧崝(xi茅)璀板強缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鑸囨偍绨界讲鐨勫崝(xi茅)璀颁腑鏄庣⒑绱勫畾浜嗗皪鎮ㄥ湪鏈崝(xi茅)璀伴爡(xi脿ng)涓嬪悎浣滈€�(j矛n)琛岄棞(gu膩n)鑱�(li谩n)铏曠悊鐨勬儏褰�锛屽墖缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍑轰簬缍(h霉)骞宠嚭(t谩i)绉╁簭鐨勭洰鐨�锛屽彲鍦ㄦ敹鍒版寚浠ゆ檪(sh铆)涓鐢氳嚦绲傛鍗�(xi茅)璀�锛屽苟浠ユ湰鍗�(xi茅)璀扮鍏绱勫畾鐨勬柟寮忛€氱煡鎮�銆�

銆愯臣璨烽爤鐭ャ€戠編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鐧�(f膩)甯冪殑鎵€鏈夊晢鍝佷俊鎭潎渚嗘簮浜庣浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)寤犲锛岀増娆�(qu谩n)姝哥浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)寤犲鎵€鏈�锛屾湰缍�(w菐ng)绔欐彁鍙婄殑浠讳綍鍟嗘(bi膩o)鍧囨瑭插晢妯�(bi膩o)鎸佹湁浜烘墍鏈夈€傚叿楂斿寘鎷晢鍝佺殑璩�(zh矛)閲�銆佸寘瑁�銆佸湒鐗�銆佹枃瀛楁弿杩�銆佸敭鍚庢湇鍕�(w霉)鍙婂叾鎵€闄勫爆鐨勭浉闂�(gu膩n)鎵胯銆傜敤鎴跺湪鏈稉(j墨ng)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍚屾剰鐨勬儏娉佷笅涓嶅緱鎿呰嚜鎽橀寗鏈珯鎵€鏈夊湒鐗囧拰鏂囧瓧鍏�(n猫i)瀹�锛屽惁鍓囩編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鏈夎拷绌舵硶寰嬭铂(z茅)浠荤殑娆�(qu谩n)鍒┿€�

鎮ㄥ湪鏈晢鍩庝笂璩艰卜鐨勫澶栧晢鍝佺瓑鍚屼簬澧冨璩艰卜銆�

鎮ㄨ臣璨风殑澧冨鍟嗗搧閬╃敤鐨勫搧璩�(zh矛)銆佸仴搴�銆佸畨鍏ㄣ€佽(w猫i)鐢�銆佺挵(hu谩n)淇濄€佹(bi膩o)璀�(sh铆)绛夐爡(xi脿ng)鐩(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鑸囨垜鍦嬪ぇ闄稿湴鍗€(q奴)璩�(zh矛)閲忓畨鍏ㄦ(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏈夋墍涓嶅悓锛屽湪浣跨敤閬庣▼涓敱姝ゅ彲鑳界敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鍗卞鎴栨悕澶变互鍙婂叾浠栭ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)锛屽皣鐢辨偍鍊�(g猫)浜烘壙鎿�(d膩n)銆�

鐢变簬鎮ㄦ墍璩艰卜鐨勫澶栧晢鍝佸緸鎴戝湅澶ч櫢锛堜笉鍚腐婢宠嚭(t谩i)锛変互澶栫殑鍦板崁(q奴)瑷傝臣锛屾晠鍙兘鐒′腑鏂囨(bi膩o)绨藉強瑾槑鏇�銆�


涔�銆佸崝(xi茅)璀扮殑璁婃洿

缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鍙牴鎿�(j霉)鍦嬪娉曞緥娉曡(gu墨)璁婂寲鍙婄董璀�(h霉)浜ゆ槗绉╁簭銆佷繚璀�(h霉)娑堣不(f猫i)鑰呮瑠(qu谩n)鐩婇渶瑕侊紝涓嶆檪(sh铆)淇敼鏈崝(xi茅)璀�銆佽(b菙)鍏呭崝(xi茅)璀�锛岃畩鏇村悗鐨勫崝(xi茅)璀�銆佽(b菙)鍏呭崝(xi茅)璀帮紙涓嬬ū鈥滆畩鏇翠簨闋�(xi脿ng)鈥濓級灏囬€氶亷娉曞畾绋嬪簭骞朵互鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮鍏绱勫畾鐨勬柟寮忛€氱煡鎮�銆�
濡傛偍涓嶅悓鎰忚畩鏇翠簨闋�(xi脿ng)锛屾偍鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)浜庤畩鏇翠簨闋�(xi脿ng)纰哄畾鐨勭敓鏁堟棩鍓嶈伅(li谩n)绯荤編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍙嶉鎰忚銆傚鍙嶉鎰忚寰椾互閲囩磵锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)灏囬厡鎯呰(di脿o)鏁磋畩鏇翠簨闋�(xi脿ng)銆�

濡傛偍灏嶅凡鐢熸晥鐨勮畩鏇翠簨闋�(xi脿ng)浠嶄笉鍚屾剰鐨�锛屾偍鎳�(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)浜庤畩鏇翠簨闋�(xi脿ng)纰哄畾鐨勭敓鏁堜箣鏃ヨ捣鍋滄浣跨敤缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛岃畩鏇翠簨闋�(xi脿ng)灏嶆偍涓嶇敘(ch菐n)鐢熸晥鍔�锛涘鎮ㄥ湪璁婃洿浜嬮爡(xi脿ng)鐢熸晥鍚庝粛绻肩簩(x霉)浣跨敤缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屽墖瑕栫偤鎮ㄥ悓鎰忓凡鐢熸晥鐨勮畩鏇翠簨闋�(xi脿ng)銆�

鍗�銆侀€氱煡

10.1 鏈夋晥鑱�(li谩n)绯绘柟寮�

鎮ㄥ湪娉ㄥ唺鎴愮偤缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鐢ㄦ埗锛屽苟鎺ュ彈缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)鏅�(sh铆)锛屾偍鎳�(y墨ng)瑭插悜缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鎻愪緵鐪熷(sh铆)鏈夋晥鐨勮伅(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忥紙鍖呮嫭鎮ㄧ殑闆诲瓙閮典欢鍦板潃銆佽伅(li谩n)绯婚浕瑭�銆佽伅(li谩n)绯诲湴鍧€绛夛級锛屽皪浜庤伅(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忕櫦(f膩)鐢熻畩鏇寸殑锛屾偍鏈夌京鍕�(w霉)鍙婃檪(sh铆)鏇存柊鏈夐棞(gu膩n)淇℃伅锛屽苟淇濇寔鍙鑱�(li谩n)绯荤殑鐙€鎱�(t脿i)銆�

缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)灏囧悜鎮ㄧ殑涓婅堪鑱�(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忕殑鍏朵腑涔嬩竴鎴栧叾涓嫢骞插悜鎮ㄩ€侀仈(d谩)鍚勯閫氱煡锛岃€屾椤為€氱煡鐨勫収(n猫i)瀹瑰彲鑳藉皪鎮ㄧ殑娆�(qu谩n)鍒╃京鍕�(w霉)鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熼噸澶х殑鏈夊埄鎴栦笉鍒╁奖闊匡紝璜嬫偍鍕�(w霉)蹇呭強鏅�(sh铆)闂�(gu膩n)娉�銆�

鎮ㄦ湁娆�(qu谩n)閫氶亷鎮ㄦ敞鍐婃檪(sh铆)濉鐨勬墜姗�(j墨)铏�(h脿o)纰兼垨鑰呴浕瀛愰兊绠辩嵅鍙栨偍鎰熻垐瓒ｇ殑鍟嗗搧寤ｅ憡淇℃伅銆佷績閵峰劒(y艒u)鎯犵瓑鍟嗘キ(y猫)鎬т俊鎭�锛涙偍濡傛灉涓嶆効鎰忔帴鏀舵椤炰俊鎭�锛屾偍鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)閫氶亷缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)鎻愪緵鐨勭浉鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯€€瑷傚姛鑳介€�(j矛n)琛岄€€瑷�銆�

10.2 閫氱煡鐨勯€侀仈(d谩)

缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)閫氶亷涓婅堪鑱�(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忓悜鎮ㄧ櫦(f膩)鍑洪€氱煡锛屽叾涓互闆诲瓙鐨勬柟寮忕櫦(f膩)鍑虹殑鏇搁潰閫氱煡锛屽寘鎷絾涓嶉檺浜庡湪缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍏憡锛屽悜鎮ㄦ彁渚涚殑鑱�(li谩n)绯婚浕瑭辩櫦(f膩)閫佹墜姗�(j墨)鐭俊锛屽悜鎮ㄦ彁渚涚殑闆诲瓙閮典欢鍦板潃鐧�(f膩)閫侀浕瀛愰兊浠�锛屽悜鎮ㄧ殑璩櫉(h脿o)鐧�(f膩)閫佹椇鏃轰俊鎭�銆佺郴绲�(t菕ng)娑堟伅浠ュ強绔欏収(n猫i)淇′俊鎭紝鍦ㄧ櫦(f膩)閫佹垚鍔熷悗鍗宠鐐洪€侀仈(d谩)锛涗互绱欒唱(zh矛)杓夐珨鐧�(f膩)鍑虹殑鏇搁潰閫氱煡锛屾寜鐓ф彁渚涜伅(li谩n)绯诲湴鍧€浜ら兊鍚庣殑绗簲鍊�(g猫)鑷劧鏃ュ嵆瑕栫偤閫侀仈(d谩)銆�

灏嶄簬鍦ㄧ編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)涓婂洜浜ゆ槗娲诲嫊(d貌ng)寮曡捣鐨勪换浣曠尘绱�锛屾偍鍚屾剰鍙告硶姗�(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)锛堝寘鎷絾涓嶉檺浜庝汉姘戞硶闄級鍙互閫氶亷鎵嬫(j墨)鐭俊銆侀浕瀛愰兊浠剁瓑鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｉ€氳▕鏂瑰紡鎴栭兊瀵勬柟寮忓悜鎮ㄩ€侀仈(d谩)娉曞緥鏂囨浉锛堝寘鎷絾涓嶉檺浜庤ù瑷熸枃鏇革級銆傛偍鎸囧畾鎺ユ敹娉曞緥鏂囨浉鐨勬墜姗�(j墨)铏�(h脿o)纰�銆侀浕瀛愰兊绠辩瓑鑱�(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忕偤鎮ㄥ湪缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)娉ㄥ唺銆佹洿鏂版檪(sh铆)鎻愪緵鐨勬墜姗�(j墨)铏�(h脿o)纰�銆侀浕瀛愰兊绠辫伅(li谩n)绯绘柟寮�锛屽徃娉曟(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)鍚戜笂杩拌伅(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忕櫦(f膩)鍑烘硶寰嬫枃鏇稿嵆瑕栫偤閫侀仈(d谩)銆傛偍鎸囧畾鐨勯兊瀵勫湴鍧€鐐烘偍鐨勬硶瀹氳伅(li谩n)绯诲湴鍧€鎴栨偍鎻愪緵鐨勬湁鏁堣伅(li谩n)绯诲湴鍧€銆�

鎮ㄥ悓鎰忓徃娉曟(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)鍙噰鍙栦互涓婁竴绋垨澶氱ó閫侀仈(d谩)鏂瑰紡鍚戞偍閬�(d谩)娉曞緥鏂囨浉锛屽徃娉曟(j墨)闂�(gu膩n)閲囧彇澶氱ó鏂瑰紡鍚戞偍閫侀仈(d谩)娉曞緥鏂囨浉锛岄€侀仈(d谩)鏅�(sh铆)闁撲互涓婅堪閫侀仈(d谩)鏂瑰紡涓渶鍏堥€侀仈(d谩)鐨勭偤婧�(zh菙n)銆�

鎮ㄥ悓鎰忎笂杩伴€侀仈(d谩)鏂瑰紡閬╃敤浜庡悇鍊�(g猫)鍙告硶绋嬪簭闅庢銆傚閫�(j矛n)鍏ヨù瑷熺▼搴忕殑锛屽寘鎷絾涓嶉檺浜庝竴瀵┿€佷簩瀵�銆佸啀瀵�銆佸煼(zh铆)琛屼互鍙婄潱淇冪▼搴忕瓑銆�

浣犳噳(y墨ng)鐣�(d膩ng)淇濊瓑鎵€鎻愪緵鐨勮伅(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忔槸婧�(zh菙n)纰�銆佹湁鏁堢殑锛屽苟閫�(j矛n)琛屽(sh铆)鏅�(sh铆)鏇存柊銆傚鏋滃洜鎻愪緵鐨勮伅(li谩n)绯绘柟寮忎笉纰哄垏锛屾垨涓嶅強鏅�(sh铆)鍛婄煡璁婃洿鍚庣殑鑱�(li谩n)绯绘柟寮�锛屼娇娉曞緥鏂囨浉鐒℃硶閫侀仈(d谩)鎴栨湭鍙婃檪(sh铆)閫侀仈(d谩)锛岀敱鎮ㄨ嚜琛屾壙鎿�(d膩n)鐢辨鍙兘鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熺殑娉曞緥鍚庢灉銆�

鍗佷竴銆佸崝(xi茅)璀扮殑绲傛

11.1 绲傛鐨勬儏褰�

銆愮敤鎴剁櫦(f膩)璧风殑绲傛銆戞偍鏈夋瑠(qu谩n)閫氶亷浠ヤ笅浠讳竴鏂瑰紡绲傛鏈崝(xi茅)璀帮細

锛堜竴锛夊湪婊胯冻缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鍏ず鐨勮超鎴舵敞閵锋浠舵檪(sh铆)鎮ㄩ€氶亷缍�(w菐ng)绔欒嚜鍔╂湇鍕�(w霉)娉ㄩ姺鎮ㄧ殑璩埗鐨勶紱

锛堜簩锛夎畩鏇翠簨闋�(xi脿ng)鐢熸晥鍓嶆偍鍋滄浣跨敤骞舵槑绀轰笉鎰挎帴鍙楄畩鏇翠簨闋�(xi脿ng)鐨�锛�

锛堜笁锛夋偍鏄庣ず涓嶆効绻肩簩(x霉)浣跨敤缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)鏈嶅嫏(w霉)锛屼笖绗﹀悎缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)绲傛姊濅欢鐨�銆�

銆愮編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鐧�(f膩)璧风殑绲傛銆戝嚭鐝�(xi脿n)浠ヤ笅鎯呮硜鏅�(sh铆)锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)鍙互鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮鍏鐨勬墍鍒楃殑鏂瑰紡閫氱煡鎮ㄧ祩姝㈡湰鍗�(xi茅)璀帮細

锛堜竴锛夋偍閬曞弽鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮磩瀹�锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)渚濇摎(j霉)閬曠磩姊濇绲傛鏈崝(xi茅)璀扮殑锛�

锛堜簩锛夋偍鐩滅敤浠栦汉璩埗銆佺櫦(f膩)甯冮仌绂佷俊鎭�銆侀鍙栦粬浜鸿病(c谩i)鐗�銆佸敭鍋�銆佹摼浜傚競鍫寸З搴�銆侀噰鍙栦笉姝ｇ暥(d膩ng)鎵嬫璎€鍒╃瓑琛岀偤锛岀編瀹圭編楂旂恫(w菐ng)渚濇摎(j霉)缇庡缇庨珨缍�(w菐ng)骞宠嚭(t谩i)瑕�(gu墨)鍓囧皪鎮ㄧ殑璩埗浜堜互鏌ュ皝鐨勶紱

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